Gummy Smile Causes and Treatment
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Gummy Smile Causes and Treatment
A gummy smile is when an excessive amount of gum tissue is visible when a person smiles. Ideally, your teeth should occupy about 90% of the smile space, with only 1–2 mm of gum showing. Anything significantly more than this is considered a gummy smile, though it's also subjective and varies by person.
Common Causes
- Excess gum tissue: Overgrowth of gum around the necks of the teeth, common in both children and adults.
- Vertical maxillary excess: Overgrowth of the upper jaw, leading to more gum being exposed in a smile.
- Supraeruption: Long-term tooth wear causes the upper teeth to erupt downward, bringing the gum line with them.
Treatment Options
Laser Gum Contouring: A soft tissue laser gently removes excess gum tissue to expose more of the natural tooth.
Orthodontics with TADs: Temporary Anchorage Devices help move the upper arch upward in cases of jaw overgrowth.
Surgical Repositioning: In more advanced cases, jaw surgery may be required to correct vertical maxillary excess.
Braces for Supraeruption: Realigns teeth and reduces excess gum exposure caused by erupted teeth.
Benefits of Treatment
- Improves smile aesthetics and balance
- Increases tooth visibility
- Boosts self-confidence and comfort while smiling
- Helps with oral hygiene by exposing more of the tooth surface
Your Next Step
If you’re bothered by a gummy smile, we can help you find the best treatment option tailored to your needs. Schedule a consultation today to get started.
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